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First published on November 23, 2004, doi:10.1177/0363546504264586
This version was published on December 1, 2004
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The American Journal of Sports Medicine 32:1937-1940 (2004)
© 2004 American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

Multirater Agreement of Arthroscopic Meniscal Lesions

Warren R. Dunn, MD, MPH*,{dagger}, Brian R. Wolf, MD{ddagger}, Annunziato Amendola, MD{ddagger}, Jack T. Andrish, MD§, Christopher Kaeding, MD||, Robert G. Marx, MD, MSc, FRCSC{dagger}, Eric C. McCarty, MD, Richard D. Parker, MD§, Rick W. Wright, MD# and Kurt P. Spindler, MD**

From the {dagger} Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, the {ddagger} University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, the § Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, the || Ohio State Sports Medicine Center, Columbus, Ohio, the Colorado University Sports Medicine, Denver, Colorado, the # Washington University Orthopedic & Sports Medicine Center, St. Louis, Missouri, and the ** Vanderbilt Sports Medicine Center, Nashville, Tennessee

* Address correspondence to Warren R. Dunn, MD, MPH, Vanderbilt Sports Medicine, 2601 Jess Neely Drive, Nashville, TN 37212 (e-mail: dunnw{at}hss.edu).

Background: Establishing the validity of classification schemes is a crucial preparatory step that should precede multicenter studies. There are no studies investigating the reproducibility of arthroscopic classification of meniscal pathology among multiple surgeons at different institutions.

Hypothesis: Arthroscopic classification of meniscal pathology is reliable and reproducible and suitable for multicenter studies that involve multiple surgeons.

Study Design: Multirater agreement study.

Methods: Seven surgeons reviewed a video of 18 meniscal tears and completed a meniscal classification questionnaire. Multirater agreement was calculated based on the proportion of agreement, the kappa coefficient, and the intraclass correlation coefficient.

Results: There was a 46% agreement on the central/peripheral location of tears ({kappa} = 0.30), an 80% agreement on the depth of tears ({kappa} = 0.46), a 72% agreement on the presence of a degenerative component ({kappa} = 0.44), a 71% agreement on whether lateral tears were central to the popliteal hiatus ({kappa} = 0.42), a 73% agreement on the type of tear ({kappa} = 0.63), an 87% agreement on the location of the tear ({kappa} = 0.61), and an 84% agreement on the treatment of tears ({kappa} = 0.66). There was considerable agreement among surgeons on length, with an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.78, 95% confidence interval of 0.57 to 0.92, and P < .001.

Conclusions: Arthroscopic grading of meniscal pathology is reliable and reproducible.

Clinical Relevance: Surgeons can reliably classify meniscal pathology and agree on treatment, which is important for multicenter trials.

Key Words: multicenter • meniscus • multirater agreement • Multicenter Orthpaedic Outcomes Network (MOON)







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