AJSM
HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Junge, A.
Right arrow Articles by Peterson, L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Junge, A.
Right arrow Articles by Peterson, L.
Related Collections
Right arrow Epidemiology
Right arrow Soccer
The American Journal of Sports Medicine 32:80S-89S (2004)
© 2004 American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

Football Injuries During FIFA Tournaments and the Olympic Games, 1998–2001

Development and Implementation of an Injury-Reporting System

Astrid Junge, PhD*,{dagger},{ddagger}, Jiri Dvorak, MD{dagger},{ddagger}, Toni Graf-Baumann, MD{dagger},§ and Lars Peterson, MD{dagger},||

From the {dagger} F-MARC, FIFA - Medical Assessment and Research Centre, Zurich, Switzerland, the {ddagger} Schulthess Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland, the § Office for Management in Medical Research, Teningen, Germany, and the || Gothenburg Medical Center, Vastra Frölunda, Sweden

* Address correspondence and reprint requests to Astrid Junge, FIFA Medical Assessment and Research Centre, Schulthess Klinik, Lengghalde 2, Zurich 8008, Switzerland.

Background: Standardized assessment of sports injuries provides not only important epidemiological information, but also directions for injury prevention, and the opportunity for monitoring long-term changes in the frequency and characteristics of injury.

Purpose: Development and implementation of an easy to use injury-reporting system to analyze the incidence, circumstances and characteristics of injury during major international football tournaments.

Study Design: Prospective survey.

Methods: A comprehensive injury report form was developed, and implemented during 12 international football tournaments. The physicians of all participating teams were asked to report all injuries after each match. The response rate was 84% on average.

Results: A total of 901 injuries were reported from 334 matches, which is equivalent to an incidence of 2.7 injuries per match. Approximately one injury per match resulted in a player's absence from training or matches. On average 86% of the injuries arose as a result of contact with another player, and approximately half of all injuries were caused by foul play. The number of injuries per match differed substantially between the tournaments for players of different age, sex and skill-level.

Conclusion: An injury-reporting system has been implemented as matter of routine in FIFA tournaments. The consistent findings in the present study demonstrate the high quality of the data obtained.

Key Words: football • injury • incidence rate • tournament • injury-reporting system




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
M. Greig
The Influence of Soccer-Specific Fatigue on Peak Isokinetic Torque Production of the Knee Flexors and Extensors
Am. J. Sports Med., July 1, 2008; 36(7): 1403 - 1409.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
A. H. Engebretsen, G. Myklebust, I. Holme, L. Engebretsen, and R. Bahr
Prevention of Injuries Among Male Soccer Players: A Prospective, Randomized Intervention Study Targeting Players With Previous Injuries or Reduced Function
Am. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2008; 36(6): 1052 - 1060.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Inj. Prev.Home page
C L Collins, S K Fields, and R D Comstock
When the rules of the game are broken: what proportion of high school sports-related injuries are related to illegal activity?
Inj. Prev., February 1, 2008; 14(1): 34 - 38.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
A. Junge and J. Dvorak
Injuries in female football players in top-level international tournaments
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2007; 41(suppl_1): i3 - i7.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
P Tscholl, D O'Riordan, C W Fuller, J Dvorak, F Gutzwiller, and A Junge
Causation of injuries in female football players in top-level tournaments
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2007; 41(suppl_1): i8 - i14.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
P Tscholl, D O'Riordan, C W Fuller, J Dvorak, and A Junge
Tackle mechanisms and match characteristics in women's elite football tournaments
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2007; 41(suppl_1): i15 - i19.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
R. J. Dallalana, J. H. M. Brooks, S. P. T. Kemp, and A. M. Williams
The Epidemiology of Knee Injuries in English Professional Rugby Union
Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2007; 35(5): 818 - 830.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
O Faude, A Junge, W Kindermann, and J Dvorak
Risk factors for injuries in elite female soccer players
Br. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2006; 40(9): 785 - 790.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
A. Junge, G. Langevoort, A. Pipe, A. Peytavin, F. Wong, M. Mountjoy, G. Beltrami, R. Terrell, M. Holzgraefe, R. Charles, et al.
Injuries in Team Sport Tournaments During the 2004 Olympic Games
Am. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2006; 34(4): 565 - 576.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
C W Fuller, J Ekstrand, A Junge, T E Andersen, R Bahr, J Dvorak, M Hagglund, P McCrory, and W H Meeuwisse
Consensus statement on injury definitions and data collection procedures in studies of football (soccer) injuries.
Br. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2006; 40(3): 193 - 201.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
O. Faude, A. Junge, W. Kindermann, and J. Dvorak
Injuries in Female Soccer Players: A Prospective Study in the German National League
Am. J. Sports Med., November 1, 2005; 33(11): 1694 - 1700.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
J H M Brooks, C W Fuller, S P T Kemp, and D B Reddin
Epidemiology of injuries in English professional rugby union: part 1 match injuries
Br. J. Sports Med., October 1, 2005; 39(10): 757 - 766.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
P Wong and Y Hong
Soccer injury in the lower extremities
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(8): 473 - 482.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
C W Fuller, A Junge, and J Dvorak
A six year prospective study of the incidence and causes of head and neck injuries in international football
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i3 - i9.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
T Krosshaug, T E Andersen, O-E O Olsen, G Myklebust, and R Bahr
Research approaches to describe the mechanisms of injuries in sport: limitations and possibilities
Br. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2005; 39(6): 330 - 339.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
M Hagglund, M Walden, R Bahr, and J Ekstrand
Methods for epidemiological study of injuries to professional football players: developing the UEFA model
Br. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2005; 39(6): 340 - 346.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
A. Junge, J. Dvorak, and T. Graf-Baumann
Football Injuries During the World Cup 2002
Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2004; 32(90010): 23S - 27.
[Abstract] [Full Text]




HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2004 by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine.