|
|
||||||||
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools. |
|||||||||
Med Sports Systems, Iowa City, Iowa
* Address correspondence and reprint requests to John W. Powell, PhD, ATC, Department of Kinesiology, IM Sports Circle, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824
This cohort observational study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that the incidence of injuries for girls participating in high school sports is greater than that for boys. From 1995 through 1997, players were included in our study if they were listed on the schools varsity team roster for boys or girls basketball, boys or girls soccer, boys baseball, or girls softball. Injuries and opportunities for injury were recorded daily. Certified athletic trainers reported injury and exposure data. Based on 39,032 player-seasons and 8988 reported injuries, the injury rates per 100 players for softball (16.7) and for girls soccer (26.7) were higher than for baseball (13.2) and boys soccer (23.4). The knee injury rates per 100 players for girls basketball (4.5) and girls soccer (5.2) were higher than for their male counterparts. Major injuries occurred more often in girls basketball (12.4%) and soccer (12.1%) than in boys basketball (9.9%) and soccer (10.4%). Baseball players (12.5%) had more major injuries than softball players (7.8%). There was a higher number of surgeries, particularly knee and anterior cruciate ligament surgeries, for female basketball and soccer players than for boys or girls in other sports.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. L. Collins and R. D. Comstock Epidemiological Features of High School Baseball Injuries in the United States, 2005-2007 Pediatrics, June 1, 2008; 121(6): 1181 - 1187. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. G. Ingram, S. K. Fields, E. E. Yard, and R. D. Comstock Epidemiology of Knee Injuries Among Boys and Girls in US High School Athletics Am. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2008; 36(6): 1116 - 1122. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. S. Rebella, J. O. Edwards, J. J. Greene, M. T. Husen, and D. C. Brousseau A Prospective Study of Injury Patterns in High School Pole Vaulters Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2008; 36(5): 913 - 920. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q A Louw, J Manilall, and K A Grimmer Epidemiology of knee injuries among adolescents: a systematic review Br. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2008; 42(1): 2 - 10. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Knowles, S. W. Marshall, J. M. Bowling, D. Loomis, R. Millikan, J. Yang, N. L. Weaver, W. Kalsbeek, and F. O. Mueller A Prospective Study of Injury Incidence among North Carolina High School Athletes Am. J. Epidemiol., December 15, 2006; 164(12): 1209 - 1221. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. P. Pfeiffer, K. G. Shea, D. Roberts, S. Grandstrand, and L. Bond Lack of Effect of a Knee Ligament Injury Prevention Program on the Incidence of Noncontact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., August 1, 2006; 88(8): 1769 - 1774. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Deitch, C. Starkey, S. L. Walters, and J. B. Moseley Injury Risk in Professional Basketball Players: A Comparison of Women's National Basketball Association and National Basketball Association Athletes Am. J. Sports Med., July 1, 2006; 34(7): 1077 - 1083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L S Kurszewski, S G Gerberich, R C Serfass, A D Ryan, C M Renier, B H Alexander, K F. Carlson, and A S Masten Sports and recreational injuries: regional rural injury study-II: impact on agricultural households and operations Br. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2006; 40(6): 527 - 535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B-M Stalnacke, A Ohlsson, Y Tegner, and P Sojka Serum concentrations of two biochemical markers of brain tissue damage S-100B and neurone specific enolase are increased in elite female soccer players after a competitive game. Br. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2006; 40(4): 313 - 316. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Junge, G. Langevoort, A. Pipe, A. Peytavin, F. Wong, M. Mountjoy, G. Beltrami, R. Terrell, M. Holzgraefe, R. Charles, et al. Injuries in Team Sport Tournaments During the 2004 Olympic Games Am. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2006; 34(4): 565 - 576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. F. Tyler, M. P. McHugh, M. R. Mirabella, M. J. Mullaney, and S. J. Nicholas Risk Factors for Noncontact Ankle Sprains in High School Football Players: The Role of Previous Ankle Sprains and Body Mass Index Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2006; 34(3): 471 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S M Lephart, J P Abt, C M Ferris, T C Sell, T Nagai, J B Myers, and J J Irrgang Neuromuscular and biomechanical characteristic changes in high school athletes: a plyometric versus basic resistance program Br. J. Sports Med., December 1, 2005; 39(12): 932 - 938. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Beynnon, P. M. Vacek, D. Murphy, D. Alosa, and D. Paller First-Time Inversion Ankle Ligament Trauma: The Effects of Sex, Level of Competition, and Sport on the Incidence of Injury Am. J. Sports Med., October 1, 2005; 33(10): 1485 - 1491. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Yu, S. B. McClure, J. A. Onate, K. M. Guskiewicz, D. T. Kirkendall, and W. E. Garrett Age and Gender Effects on Lower Extremity Kinematics of Youth Soccer Players in a Stop-Jump Task Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2005; 33(9): 1356 - 1364. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K L Kucera, S W Marshall, D T Kirkendall, P M Marchak, and W E Garrett Jr Injury history as a risk factor for incident injury in youth soccer Br. J. Sports Med., July 1, 2005; 39(7): 462 - 462. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R L Dempsey, P M Layde, P W Laud, C E Guse, and S W Hargarten Incidence of sports and recreation related injuries resulting in hospitalization in Wisconsin in 2000 Inj. Prev., April 1, 2005; 11(2): 91 - 96. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. Werner, J. A. Guido, R. P. McNeice, J. L. Richardson, N. A. Delude, and G. W. Stewart Biomechanics of Youth Windmill Softball Pitching Am. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2005; 33(4): 552 - 560. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O.-E. Olsen, G. Myklebust, L. Engebretsen, I. Holme, and R. Bahr Exercises to prevent lower limb injuries in youth sports: cluster randomised controlled trial BMJ, February 26, 2005; 330(7489): 449. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. P. Kontos Perceived Risk, Risk Taking, Estimation of Ability and Injury Among Adolescent Sport Participants J. Pediatr. Psychol., September 1, 2004; 29(6): 447 - 455. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D L Nordstrom, C Zwerling, A M Stromquist, L F Burmeister, and J A Merchant Identification of risk factors for non-fatal child injury in a rural area: Keokuk County Rural Health Study Inj. Prev., September 1, 2003; 9(3): 235 - 240. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D F Murphy, D A J Connolly, and B D Beynnon Risk factors for lower extremity injury: a review of the literature Br. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2003; 37(1): 13 - 29. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | CONTACT US | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |