AJSM Click here for details!
HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Mölsä, J.
Right arrow Articles by Airaksinen, O.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Mölsä, J.
Right arrow Articles by Airaksinen, O.
Related Collections
Right arrow Epidemiology
Right arrow Ice hockey
The American Journal of Sports Medicine 28:322-327 (2000)
© 2000 American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

Injury Profile in Ice Hockey from the 1970s through the 1990s in Finland

Jouko Mölsä, MD*,{dagger}, Urho Kujala, MD, PhD{ddagger}, Ove Näsman, MD§, Timo-Pekka Lehtipuu, MD|| and Olavi Airaksinen, MD, PhDa

* LIKES Research Center for Sport and Health Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland
{ddagger} Unit for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
§ Fundia OY AB, Taalintehdas, Finland
|| Reflex Medical Clinic, Tampere, Finland
a Department of Physical Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland

{dagger} Address correspondence and reprint requests to Jouko Mölsä, MD, LIKES Research Center for Sports and Health Sciences, University Campus, Box 35, FIN-40351 Jyväskylä, Finland

The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence, types, and mechanisms of injury in Finnish ice hockey players at the highest competition level in different decades. Several teams were observed prospectively during the seasons between 1976 and 1979, and in the 1988 to 1989 and 1992 to 1993 seasons. An injury was defined as any sudden trauma requiring examination and treatment by a physician. The inclusion criteria were the same during the entire study. A total of 641 injuries were recorded. The injury rate per game increased significantly from 54 per 1000 player-hours in the 1970s to 83 per 1000 player-hours in the 1990s. The injury profile in the 1980s and 1990s differed from that in the 1970s. Per 1000 player-years, the rate of contusions as well as of sprains or strains increased significantly with each decade. Checking and unintentional collision with an opponent were common mechanisms of injury throughout the study, and the rate of injury by these mechanisms has continually increased. In conclusion, we suggest that there has been an increase in rough body contact between players, causing an alarming increase in the rate of ice hockey injuries.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
I J S Williamson, D Goodman, and J Delaney
Converging evidence for the under-reporting of concussions in youth ice hockey * Commentary
Br. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2006; 40(2): 128 - 132.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
K. Flik, S. Lyman, and R. G. Marx
American Collegiate Men's Ice Hockey: An Analysis of Injuries
Am. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2005; 33(2): 183 - 187.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
PediatricsHome page
S. G. Hostetler, H. Xiang, and G. A. Smith
Characteristics of Ice Hockey-Related Injuries Treated in US Emergency Departments, 2001-2002
Pediatrics, December 1, 2004; 114(6): e661 - e666.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
T. Halasi, A. Kynsburg, A. Tallay, and I. Berkes
Development of a New Activity Score for the Evaluation of Ankle Instability
Am. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2004; 32(4): 899 - 908.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
A S Branfield and M Aubry
Use of tissue adhesives in sport? A new application in international ice hockey * Commentary
Br. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2004; 38(1): 95 - 96.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
J. Molsa, U. Kujala, P. Myllynen, I. Torstila, and O. Airaksinen
Injuries to the Upper Extremity in Ice Hockey: Analysis of a Series of 760 Injuries
Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2003; 31(5): 751 - 757.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CMAJHome page
A. Marchie and M. D. Cusimano
Bodychecking and concussions in ice hockey: Should our youth pay the price?
Can. Med. Assoc. J., July 22, 2003; 169(2): 124 - 128.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
L A Livingston and S L Forbes
Lacrosse stick entrapment injury to the thumb
Br. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2003; 37(3): 272 - 273.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
N Biasca, S Wirth, and Y Tegner
The avoidability of head and neck injuries in ice hockey: an historical review
Br. J. Sports Med., December 1, 2002; 36(6): 410 - 427.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2000 by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine.