|
|
||||||||
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools. |
|||||||||
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, McClure Musculoskeletal Research Center, University of Vermont, Burlington
Sports and Orthopaedic Rehabilitation Center, Colchester, Vermont
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, McClure Musculoskeletal Research Center, University of Vermont, Burlington
Department of Orthopedics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, McClure Musculoskeletal Research Center, University of Vermont, Burlington
Many factors are thought to cause ankle ligament in juries. The purpose of this study was to examine injury risk factors prospectively and determine if an abnor mality in any one or a combination of factors identifies an individual, or an ankle, at risk for subsequent inver sion ankle injury. We examined 145 college-aged ath letes before the athletic season and measured gener alized joint laxity, anatomic foot and ankle alignment, ankle ligament stability, and isokinetic strength. These athletes were monitored throughout the season. Fifteen athletes incurred inversion ankle injuries. Statistical analyses were performed using both within-group (un injured versus injured groups) data and within-subject (injured versus uninjured ankles) data. No significant differences were found between the injured (N = 15) and uninjured (N = 130) groups in any of the param eters measured. However, the eversion-to-inversion strength ratio was significantly greater for the injured group compared with the uninjured group. Analysis of the within-subject data demonstrated that plantar flex ion strength and the ratio of dorsiflexion to plantar flex ion strength was significantly different for the injured ankle compared with the contralateral uninjured ankle. Individuals with a muscle strength imbalance as meas ured by an elevated eversion-to-inversion ratio exhib ited a higher incidence of inversion ankle sprains. Ankles with greater plantar flexion strength and a smaller dorsiflexion-to-plantar flexion ratio also had a higher incidence of inversion ankle sprains.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G Panics, A Tallay, A Pavlik, and I Berkes Effect of proprioception training on knee joint position sense in female team handball players Br. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2008; 42(6): 472 - 476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. P. McHugh, T. F. Tyler, M. R. Mirabella, M. J. Mullaney, and S. J. Nicholas The Effectiveness of a Balance Training Intervention in Reducing the Incidence of Noncontact Ankle Sprains in High School Football Players Am. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2007; 35(8): 1289 - 1294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Frigg, O. Magerkurth, V. Valderrabano, H.-P. Ledermann, and B. Hintermann The effect of osseous ankle configuration on chronic ankle instability Br. J. Sports Med., July 1, 2007; 41(7): 420 - 424. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. D. Kofotolis, E. Kellis, and S. P. Vlachopoulos Ankle Sprain Injuries and Risk Factors in Amateur Soccer Players During a 2-Year Period Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2007; 35(3): 458 - 466. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Mengiardi, C. W. A. Pfirrmann, P. Vienne, J. Hodler, and M. Zanetti Medial Collateral Ligament Complex of the Ankle: MR Appearance in Asymptomatic Subjects Radiology, March 1, 2007; 242(3): 817 - 824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M de Noronha, K M Refshauge, R D Herbert, S L Kilbreath, and J Hertel Do voluntary strength, proprioception, range of motion, or postural sway predict occurrence of lateral ankle sprain? * COMMENTARY Br. J. Sports Med., October 1, 2006; 40(10): 824 - 828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Y. Griffin, M. J. Albohm, E. A. Arendt, R. Bahr, B. D. Beynnon, M. DeMaio, R. W. Dick, L. Engebretsen, W. E. Garrett Jr, J. A. Hannafin, et al. Understanding and Preventing Noncontact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries: A Review of the Hunt Valley II Meeting, January 2005 Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2006; 34(9): 1512 - 1532. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T H Trojian, D B McKeag, E J Swenson, and S H Grindel Single leg balance test to identify risk of ankle sprains * Commentary 1 * Commentary 2 Br. J. Sports Med., July 1, 2006; 40(7): 610 - 613. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Witvrouw, K. V. Borre, T. M. Willems, J. Huysmans, E. Broos, and D. De Clercq The Significance of Peroneus Tertius Muscle in Ankle Injuries: A Prospective Study Am. J. Sports Med., July 1, 2006; 34(7): 1159 - 1163. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Valderrabano, G. Pagenstert, M. Horisberger, M. Knupp, and B. Hintermann Sports and Recreation Activity of Ankle Arthritis Patients Before and After Total Ankle Replacement Am. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2006; 34(6): 993 - 999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Valderrabano, B. Hintermann, M. Horisberger, and T. S. Fung Ligamentous Posttraumatic Ankle Osteoarthritis Am. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2006; 34(4): 612 - 620. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. P. McHugh, T. F. Tyler, D. T. Tetro, M. J. Mullaney, and S. J. Nicholas Risk Factors for Noncontact Ankle Sprains in High School Athletes: The Role of Hip Strength and Balance Ability Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2006; 34(3): 464 - 470. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. F. Tyler, M. P. McHugh, M. R. Mirabella, M. J. Mullaney, and S. J. Nicholas Risk Factors for Noncontact Ankle Sprains in High School Football Players: The Role of Previous Ankle Sprains and Body Mass Index Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2006; 34(3): 471 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. E. Hewett, G. D. Myer, and K. R. Ford Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Female Athletes: Part 1, Mechanisms and Risk Factors Am. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2006; 34(2): 299 - 311. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. D Myer, H. I Brunner, P. G Melson, M. V Paterno, K. R Ford, and T. E Hewett Specialized Neuromuscular Training to Improve Neuromuscular Function and Biomechanics in a Patient With Quiescent Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis Physical Therapy, August 1, 2005; 85(8): 791 - 802. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. T. LeBrun and J. O. Krause Variations in Mortise Anatomy Am. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2005; 33(6): 852 - 855. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Willems, E. Witvrouw, K. Delbaere, N. Mahieu, I. De Bourdeaudhuij, and D. De Clercq Intrinsic Risk Factors for Inversion Ankle Sprains in Male Subjects: A Prospective Study Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2005; 33(3): 415 - 423. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Arnason, L. Engebretsen, and R. Bahr No Effect of a Video-Based Awareness Program on the Rate of Soccer Injuries Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2005; 33(1): 77 - 84. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Arnason, A. Tenga, L. Engebretsen, and R. Bahr A Prospective Video-Based Analysis of Injury Situations in Elite Male Football: Football Incident Analysis Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2004; 32(6): 1459 - 1465. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Hintermann, V. Valderrabano, A. Boss, H. H. Trouillier, and W. Dick Medial Ankle Instability: An Exploratory, Prospective Study of Fifty-Two Cases Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2004; 32(1): 183 - 190. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Arnason, S. B. Sigurdsson, A. Gudmundsson, I. Holme, L. Engebretsen, and R. Bahr Risk Factors for Injuries in Football Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2004; 32(90010): 5S - 16. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
O. T. Eren, M. Kucukkaya, Y. Kabukcuoglu, and U. Kuzgun The Role of a Posteriorly Positioned Fibula in Ankle Sprain Am. J. Sports Med., November 1, 2003; 31(6): 995 - 998. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D F Murphy, D A J Connolly, and B D Beynnon Risk factors for lower extremity injury: a review of the literature Br. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2003; 37(1): 13 - 29. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Hintermann, A. Boss, and D. Schafer Arthroscopic Findings in Patients with Chronic Ankle Instability Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2002; 30(3): 402 - 409. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Ottaviani, J. A. Ashton-Miller, and E. M. Wojtys Inversion and Eversion Strengths in the Weightbearing Ankle of Young Women: Effects of Plantar Flexion and Basketball Shoe Height Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2001; 29(2): 219 - 225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Dvorak, A. Junge, J. Chomiak, T. Graf-Baumann, L. Peterson, D. Rosch, and R. Hodgson Risk Factor Analysis for Injuries in Football Players: Possibilities For a Prevention Program Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2000; 28(90005): S-69 - 74. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Thacker, D. F. Stroup, C. M. Branche, J. Gilchrist, R. A. Goodman, and E. A. Weitman The Prevention of Ankle Sprains in Sports: A Systematic Review of the Literature Am. J. Sports Med., November 1, 1999; 27(6): 753 - 760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. L. Braun Effects of Ankle Sprain in a General Clinic Population 6 to 18 Months After Medical Evaluation Arch Fam Med, March 1, 1999; 8(2): 143 - 148. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. F. Baumhauer, D. M. Alosa, P. A. F. H. Renstrom, S. Trevino, and B. Beynnon Test-Retest Reliability of Ankle Injury Risk Factors Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 1995; 23(5): 571 - 574. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | CONTACT US | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |