|
|
||||||||
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools. |
|||||||||
Santa Monica Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Group, Santa Monica, California
Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland
Santa Monica Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Group, Santa Monica, California
We prospectively treated 29 athletes who had Achilles tendon ruptures according to a functional rehabilitation protocol. The 25 male and 4 female patients had a mean age of 35 years (range, 19 to 56). The repair was per formed with a Krackow suture of No. 2 nonabsorbable polyfilament. Patients began range-of-motion exercises 72 hours after surgery, used a posterior splint for 2 weeks, and then began ambulation in a hinged orthosis. Six weeks after surgery, use of the orthosis was dis continued, full weightbearing was allowed, and progres sive resistance exercises were initiated. Isokinetic strength and endurance testing were performed at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. There were no reruptures. Two patients developed superficial wound infections that responded to debridement or local wound care. One patient suffered a pulmonary embolism. At 3 months' followup, isokinetic testing showed the mean functional deficits were 36% and 35% of the opposite leg at 60 and 120 deg/sec, respectively. By 6 months, the mean deficits were 2.9% and 2.3% at 60 and 120 deg/sec, respectively. All patients returned to preinjury activity levels at a mean of 4 months (range, 3 to 7) after repair. By 12 months, there were no significant differ ences in ankle motion, isokinetic strength, or endurance as compared with the uninvolved side.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. A. Suchak, G. P. Bostick, L. A. Beaupre, D. C. Durand, and N. M. Jomha The Influence of Early Weight-Bearing Compared with Non-Weight-Bearing After Surgical Repair of the Achilles Tendon J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., September 1, 2008; 90(9): 1876 - 1883. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Saxena, N. Maffulli, A. Nguyen, and A. Li Wound Complications from Surgeries Pertaining to the Achilles Tendon: An Analysis of 219 Surgeries J Am Podiatr Med Assoc, March 1, 2008; 98(2): 95 - 101. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Uchiyama, A. Nomura, Y. Takeda, K. Hiranuma, and H. Iwaso A Modified Operation for Achilles Tendon Ruptures Am. J. Sports Med., October 1, 2007; 35(10): 1739 - 1743. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Yasuda, M. Kinoshita, and R. Okuda Reconstruction of Chronic Achilles Tendon Rupture With the Use of Interposed Tissue Between the Stumps Am. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2007; 35(4): 582 - 588. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Kangas, A. Pajala, P. Ohtonen, and J. Leppilahti Achilles Tendon Elongation After Rupture Repair: A Randomized Comparison of 2 Postoperative Regimens Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2007; 35(1): 59 - 64. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Majewski, M. Rohrbach, S. Czaja, and P. Ochsner Avoiding Sural Nerve Injuries During Percutaneous Achilles Tendon Repair Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2006; 34(5): 793 - 798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Rettig, F. J. Liotta, T. E. Klootwyk, D. A. Porter, and P. Mieling Potential Risk of Rerupture in Primary Achilles Tendon Repair in Athletes Younger Than 30 Years of Age Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2005; 33(1): 119 - 123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Maffulli, C. Tallon, J. Wong, K. P. Lim, and R. Bleakney Early Weightbearing and Ankle Mobilization after Open Repair of Acute Midsubstance Tears of the Achilles Tendon Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2003; 31(5): 692 - 700. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Wong, V. Barrass, and N. Maffulli Quantitative Review of Operative and Nonoperative Management of Achilles Tendon Ruptures Am. J. Sports Med., July 1, 2002; 30(4): 565 - 575. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Schepsis, H. Jones, and A. L. Haas Achilles Tendon Disorders in Athletes Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2002; 30(2): 287 - 305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Assal, M. Jung, R. Stern, P. Rippstein, M. Delmi, and P. Hoffmeyer Limited Open Repair of Achilles Tendon Ruptures : A Technique with a New Instrument and Findings of a Prospective Multicenter Study J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., February 1, 2002; 84(2): 161 - 170. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Fahlstrom, R. Lorentzon, and H. Alfredson Painful Conditions in the Achilles Tendon Region in Elite Badminton Players Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2002; 30(1): 51 - 54. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K H Akizuki, E J Gartman, B Nisonson, S Ben-Avi, and M P McHugh The relative stress on the Achilles tendon during ambulation in an ankle immobiliser: implications for rehabilitation after Achilles tendon repair Br. J. Sports Med., October 1, 2001; 35(5): 329 - 333. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Hartgerink, D. P. Fessell, J. A. Jacobson, and M. T. van Holsbeeck Full- versus Partial-Thickness Achilles Tendon Tears: Sonographic Accuracy and Characterization in 26 Cases with Surgical Correlation Radiology, August 1, 2001; 220(2): 406 - 412. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Bressel and P. J. McNair Biomechanical Behavior of the Plantar Flexor Muscle-Tendon Unit after an Achilles Tendon Rupture Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2001; 29(3): 321 - 326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. H. M. MORTENSEN, O. SKOV, and P. E. JENSEN Early Motion of the Ankle After Operative Treatment of a Rupture of the Achilles Tendon. A Prospective, Randomized Clinical and Radiographic Study J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., July 1, 1999; 81(7): 983 - 90. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
N. MAFFULLI Current Concepts Review - Rupture of the Achilles Tendon J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., July 1, 1999; 81(7): 1019 - 36. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Speck and K. Klaue Early Full Weightbearing and Functional Treatment After Surgical Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Am. J. Sports Med., November 1, 1998; 26(6): 789 - 793. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Aoki, N. Ogiwara, T. Ohta, and Y. Nabeta Early Active Motion and Weightbearing After Cross-Stitch Achilles Tendon Repair Am. J. Sports Med., November 1, 1998; 26(6): 794 - 800. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Fahlstrom, U. Bjornstig, and R. Lorentzon Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture in Badminton Players Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 1998; 26(3): 467 - 470. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Fernandez-Fairen and C. Gimeno Augmented Repair of Achilles Tendon Ruptures Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 1997; 25(2): 177 - 181. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | CONTACT US | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |